1、“1 +X Contig,0 Gap”代表什么?
答:“1 Contig,0 Gap”的承诺保证了组装的完整性。但细菌基因组也存在多条染色体的现象,染色体本身又分线性和环状两种情况,受限于细菌本身客观情况的需要具体调整。超过几百个完成图的项目经验,多种微生物包含多个环、多个质粒,我们承诺都可以完成。。。
2、细菌基因组能保证完成图水平吗?
答:除以下情况之外,可以保证达到完成图水平,我们承诺100%项目获得完成图。
a. 基因组大小>7M;基因组大小不限,最大基因组完成图14mb链霉菌;
b. 样品不纯(包括但不限于其它物种序列污染);污染比例低于5%都可以承诺;
c. 染色体基因组个数+质粒个数>4;
d. 转座子或其它重复序列在基因组中的比例异常高(>10%);
e. 最长重复序列大于9K;
f. GC比例低于30%或高于70%。
以上情况特殊的项目,本公司项目经验丰富均可承接,并承诺组装做到最好。
3、致病菌可以做细菌完成图吗?
答:需要提供菌的拉丁名给公司进行确认,传染性太高的菌可能无法承接。
4、细菌完成图的分析环节需要多长时间?
答:五个工作日。
5、组装用的是什么方法?
6、装出来的基因组的准确性怎么样?
答:细菌基因组组装的策略是先二代组装出基因组框架,三代补Gap,再通过二代纠错,整体准确性是非常高的,能达到Q40(99.99%)的水平。
7、细菌完成图的结构注释包括哪些?
答:基因预测(gene、CDS、tRNA、rRNA、23S rRNA 、16S rRNA、5S rRNA、miscRNA、tmRNA);假基因预测;CRISPR 序列预测;基因岛预测;前噬菌体预测;重复序列预测;次级代谢基因簇预测。
8、细菌完成图的功能注释包括哪些数据库?
答:标准分析通用数据库(Nr、KEGG、GO、Swiss-Prot、COG、CARD、CAZy)及专有数据库(VFDB、PHI、Antismash、TCDB、ARDB、Pfam、CYP450)。
9、做细菌完成图,可以顺便做细菌的甲基化吗?
答:可以的,细菌完成图与细菌甲基化的实验流程是一致的,可以共用一份数据。要求数据量更高,推荐300x以上的覆盖度。
10、是否能组装得到质粒?
答:可以的。我们承诺组装得到该菌株的全部质粒基因组。
11、如遇到菌株污染情况怎么办?
如下图,沙门与大肠就属于种间关系,K-12和857C属于种内关系,其都属于大肠杆菌。
种内污染:相同物种、不同菌株混合在一起的样品,即下图中K-12与857C两个大肠菌株没有分离成功,而混合在一起抽提DNA,进行后续基因组组装的过程。
我们以三种常见的细菌作为测试对象:
沙门氏菌:Salmonella Heidelberg
大肠杆菌:Escherichia coli
(1)从基因组大小来看,种间还是影响更大(非常容易理解,污染了其他物种基因组,组装结果中拥有污染物种序列,明显会增大);
emmmmmm……假设不幸碰到种内污染,该怎么办?
我们是一家专业靠谱的公司,拥有业内最专业的细菌基因组组装经验,欢迎合作!
12、做细菌完成图的DNA有什么要求?
答:DNA样品澄清透明,总量≥2 μg;
13、需要提供什么样本?
1、不建议送平板和带液体培养基的,如有需求,请提前和实验室沟通。
特别提示:
公司完成图
(部分文章列表)
2. Comparative genomic analysis of iprodione-degradingPaenarthrobacter strains reveals the iprodione catabolic molecular mechanism inPaenarthrobacter sp. strain YJN-5. Environmental Microbiology, 2020.(IF=4.933)
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14. Complete Genome Sequence of Cd(II)-ResistantArthrobacter sp. PGP41, a Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteriumwith Potential in Microbe-Assisted Phytoremediation. Current Microbiology, 2018.(IF=1.373)
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17. Genome Sequencing of Streptomyces atratus SCSIOZH16and Activation Production of Nocardamine via Metabolic Engineering. Frontier inMicrobiology, 2018. (IF=4.076)
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